Scalable IoT–Blockchain Integration for Real-Time Supply Chain Transparency

Authors

  • Jose Matheus Smart Logistics Engineer Author
  • Alexis Anthony IoT Solutions Engineer Author

Keywords:

Iot Integration, Blockchain Technology, Supply Chain Transparency, Real-Time Monitor-ing, Scalable Systems, Distributed Ledger

Abstract

Scalable integration of Internet of Things and blockchain technologies has become a critical enabler for real-time transparency in modern supply chain systems. IoT devices provide continuous data streams related to location, condition, and movement of goods, while blockchain ensures immutable, decentralized, and trustworthy data sharing among stakeholders. In the current technological context, supply chains demand high scalability, low latency, and strong trust guarantees to support global operations. This paper examines architectural models, integration mechanisms, and performance considerations for IoT–blockchain-enabled supply chains, emphasizing scalability and transparency. The study highlights how adaptive system design and distributed trust can enhance operational visibility, traceability, and resilience across complex supply networks.

References

Atzori, L., Iera, A., & Morabito, G. (2010). The Internet of Things: A survey. Computer Networks, 54(15), 2787–2805.

Swan, M. (2015). Blockchain: Blueprint for a new economy. O’Reilly Media.

Kshetri, N. (2018). Blockchain’s roles in meeting key supply chain management objectives. International Journal of Information Management, 39, 80–89.

Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., & Jurdak, R. (2017). Towards an optimized blockchain for IoT. In Proceedings of the IEEE/ACM International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation (pp. 173–178). IEEE.

Tian, F. (2016). An agri-food supply chain traceability system for food safety based on blockchain and IoT. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (pp. 1–6). IEEE.

Reyna, A., Martín, C., Chen, J., Soler, E., & Díaz, M. (2018). On blockchain and its integration with IoT: Challenges and opportunities. Future Generation Computer Systems, 88, 173–190.

Kim, H. M., & Laskowski, M. (2018). Toward an ontology-driven blockchain design for supply-chain provenance. Computers in Industry, 102, 88–94.

Saberi, S., Kouhizadeh, M., Sarkis, J., & Shen, L. (2019). Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management. International Journal of Production Research, 57(7), 2117–2135.

Lin, J., Shen, Z., Zhang, A., & Chai, Y. (2020). Blockchain and IoT based food traceability for smart agriculture. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 7(5), 4030–4042.

Xu, X., Weber, I., & Staples, M. (2019). Architecture for blockchain applications. Springer.

Casino, F., Dasaklis, T. K., & Patsakis, C. (2019). A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications. Telematics and Informatics, 36, 55–81.

Kamble, S. S., Gunasekaran, A., & Arha, H. (2020). Understanding the blockchain technology adoption in supply chains. International Journal of Production Research, 58(7), 2009–2033

Downloads

Published

2026-01-25