Design of a Federated Learning Architecture Supported by Blockchain for Privacy-Preserving Model Training in Internet of Things Health Monitoring Systems

Authors

  • Anna Kowalska Decentralized Application Developer, Poland Author

Keywords:

Federated Learning, Blockchain, Internet of Things, Health Monitoring, Privacy, Data Security, Edge Computing

Abstract

The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in healthcare systems introduces unprecedented opportunities for continuous health monitoring. However, it also raises significant privacy and security concerns, particularly with the transmission and centralization of sensitive medical data. To address these concerns, this study proposes a novel federated learning (FL) architecture integrated with blockchain to enable decentralized, privacy-preserving model training. The architecture leverages the immutable and auditable nature of blockchain to ensure data integrity and secure model updates across IoT devices. Simulation results demonstrate improved security, data sovereignty, and comparable model performance relative to traditional centralized approaches. This framework provides a scalable and trustworthy solution for modern health monitoring infrastructures.

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Published

2021-04-19